Greene County Jail Criminal Court Process

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Criminal Court Process for Greene County Illinois

Illinois criminal courts

Greene County Criminal Courts

Every criminal case in Greene County belongs to the Seventh Judicial Circuit, which meets at the Greene County Courthouse, 519 N. Main Street, Carrollton, IL 62016. The circuit clerk keeps the files; call 217-942-3421. Below: the courthouse, each case step, record searches and appeals.

What is the address of the courthouse?

Courts that hear local criminal cases:

  • Greene County Circuit Clerk , the courthouse
    Address: 519 N. Main Street, Carrollton, IL 62016. Phone 217-942-3421. Hears: all criminal, traffic, juvenile (single courthouse).

Illinois abolished separate city and justice-of-the-peace courts in 1964, so city courts are gone. Under 65 ILCS 5/1-2.1-1, towns may hear ordinance tickets themselves.

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Which court hears felonies and misdemeanors?

The circuit court hears both (217-942-3421). Felonies (a year or more) go to Seventh Judicial Circuit judges (217-942-3421). Associate judges take misdemeanors and traffic cases (625 ILCS 5). Federal crimes from Greene County go to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of Illinois.

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Is there a warrant search?

For a warrant check, phone the Sheriff's Office at 217-942-6901. An open case on re:SearchIL can show a warrant. The Public Defender or your lawyer can set a date (217-942-3421).

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Where does a prison sentence start?

A prisoner sent from the county jail goes to state intake first. Use the Illinois Department of Corrections inmate search and our Illinois state prisons guide.

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What happens after charges are filed locally?

  1. Charge, lawyer and release are set within 48 hours. See our release guide.
  2. Preliminary hearing or grand jury, within 30 days if held (725 ILCS 5/109-3.1).
  3. Arraignment in the courtroom.
  4. Pretrial motions and plea talks.
  5. Speedy trial: 120 days in custody, 160 days on release, after a demand (725 ILCS 5/103-5).
  6. Sentencing: probation, county jail time or state prison.
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Which federal court covers the county?

Local federal cases go to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of Illinois: U.S. Courthouse, 600 E. Monroe Street, Springfield, IL 62701, 217-492-4020. For someone held by the U.S. Marshals, a magistrate sets detention (Springfield, 18 U.S.C. 3142). While the case is open, the U.S. Marshals Service has custody; VINELink can help. For federal prisoners, see the Federal Bureau of Prisons inmate locator.

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How do I appeal a conviction?

The Fourth District Appellate Court, 201 West Monroe Street, Springfield, IL 62704, hears local appeals. Clerk: 217-782-2586.

  1. First, a motion in the court within 30 days.
  2. Notice of appeal: within 30 days, to the county clerk (Rule 606).
  3. Ask for the Office of the State Appellate Defender if the person cannot pay.
  4. Transcripts travel to Springfield (217-782-2586), then briefs are filed.
  5. The Illinois Supreme Court may take the case on petition.

For a detention order, Rule 604(h) sets a fast track. 725 ILCS 5/122-1 allows a post-conviction petition here.

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How do immigration holds affect a case?

  1. ICE may send a Form I-247A detainer to the Greene County Jail.
  2. The Illinois TRUST Act (5 ILCS 805/15) means this county ignores the hold request.
  3. The Illinois Courthouse Civil Rights Act (705 ILCS 90) bars civil arrests of people attending court.
  4. Detainees often leave Illinois; check the ICE Online Detainee Locator System.
  5. Immigration consequences matter; tell the public defender or your lawyer before any plea.
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Where can I find the court dates?

  1. Go to re:SearchIL (free sign-up).
  2. Select Greene County and type the case number.
  3. You can also try Judici.
  4. Or phone the clerk, 217-942-3421.
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Where are local juvenile cases heard?

Locally, juvenile court hears youth cases under 705 ILCS 405. Detained local youth go to a juvenile detention center chosen by the court. For anyone under 18, hearings are private.

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How can families help during a case?

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