Marion County Jail Criminal Court Process
Criminal Court Process for Marion County Illinois
Criminal Cases in Marion County Court
Marion County sits in the Fourth Judicial Circuit, which meets at the Marion County Circuit Clerk (Courthouse), 100 E. Main Street, Salem, IL 62881. Clerk's office: 618-548-3856. Below: the courthouse, each case step, record searches and appeals.
What is the address of the courthouse?
Courts that hear local criminal cases:
- Marion County Circuit Clerk (Courthouse)
Address: 100 E. Main Street, Salem, IL 62881. Phone 618-548-3856. Hears: all criminal, traffic, juvenile.
Illinois abolished separate city and justice-of-the-peace courts in 1964, so city courts are gone. Under 65 ILCS 5/1-2.1-1, towns may hear ordinance tickets themselves.
↑ Back to the question listCan ICE take someone from a courtroom?
- ICE can file an I-247A with the Marion County Jail.
- Under the Illinois TRUST Act (5 ILCS 805/15), this county won't add the 48 hours.
- The Illinois Courthouse Civil Rights Act (705 ILCS 90) bars civil arrests of people attending court.
- Detainees often leave Illinois; check the ICE Online Detainee Locator System.
- Immigration consequences matter; tell the public defender or your lawyer before any plea.
Where does a prison sentence start?
For someone leaving the county jail for prison, classification comes first. Use the Illinois Department of Corrections inmate search and our Illinois state prisons guide.
↑ Back to the question listWhich court hears felonies and misdemeanors?
The circuit court hears both (618-548-3856). Felonies (a year or more) go to Fourth Judicial Circuit judges (618-548-3856). Associate judges take misdemeanors and traffic cases (625 ILCS 5). Federal charges leave Marion County for the Southern District of Illinois.
↑ Back to the question listWhich federal court covers this county?
The county falls within the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Illinois: Melvin Price U.S. Courthouse, 750 Missouri Avenue, East St. Louis, IL 62201, 618-482-9371. For someone held by the U.S. Marshals, a magistrate sets detention (East St. Louis, 18 U.S.C. 3142). While the case is open, the U.S. Marshals Service has custody; VINELink can help. For federal prisoners, see the Federal Bureau of Prisons inmate locator.
↑ Back to the question listIs there a warrant search?
For a warrant check, phone the Sheriff's Office at 618-548-2141. An open case on re:SearchIL can show a warrant. The Public Defender or your lawyer can set a date (618-548-3856).
↑ Back to the question listWhat happens after charges are filed in Marion County?
- Charge, lawyer and release are set within 48 hours. More in our pretrial release page.
- Preliminary hearing or grand jury, within 30 days if held (725 ILCS 5/109-3.1).
- Arraignment in the courtroom.
- Pretrial motions and plea talks.
- Trial within 120 days if held in jail (725 ILCS 5/103-5), unless delayed by the defense.
- Sentencing: probation, county jail time or state prison.
How do I search local criminal records?
- Visit re:SearchIL and register for free.
- Select Marion County and type the case number.
- You can also try Judici.
- Or phone the clerk, 618-548-3856.
How does juvenile court work here?
Locally, juvenile court hears youth cases under 705 ILCS 405. Detained local youth go to a juvenile detention center chosen by the court. For anyone under 18, hearings are private.
↑ Back to the question listHow do I appeal a conviction?
The Fifth District Appellate Court, 14th and Main Street, Mount Vernon, IL 62864, hears local appeals. Clerk: 618-242-3120.
- First, a motion in the court within 30 days.
- Notice of appeal: within 30 days, to the county clerk (Rule 606).
- Low income? The judge can appoint the Office of the State Appellate Defender.
- Transcripts travel to Mount Vernon (618-242-3120), then briefs are filed.
- The Illinois Supreme Court may take the case on petition.
Detention orders have a faster appeal under Illinois Supreme Court Rule 604(h). After appeals, a post-conviction petition (725 ILCS 5/122-1) can raise constitutional claims.
↑ Back to the question listHow can families help during a case?
- Locate them with our inmate guide.
- Plan a visit with our visitation page.
- Money for local accounts: money guide.
- Letters and calls to the jail at 204 North Washington, Salem, IL 62881: our mail and phone guides.