McHenry County Jail Criminal Court Process
Criminal Court Process for McHenry County Illinois
McHenry County Criminal Courts
Criminal cases from McHenry County are heard by the Twenty-Second Judicial Circuit, in the Michael J. Sullivan Judicial Center and McHenry County Circuit Clerk, 2200 N. Seminary Avenue, Woodstock, IL 60098. The circuit clerk keeps the files; call 815-334-4190. Below: the courthouse, each case step, record searches and appeals.
What is the address of the courthouse?
Local criminal courts:
- Michael J. Sullivan Judicial Center and McHenry County Circuit Clerk
Address: 2200 N. Seminary Avenue, Woodstock, IL 60098. Phone 815-334-4190. Hears: all criminal, traffic, juvenile.
Illinois abolished separate city and justice-of-the-peace courts in 1964, so city courts are gone. Under 65 ILCS 5/1-2.1-1, towns may hear ordinance tickets themselves.
↑ Back to the question listWhere can I find the court dates?
- Open re:SearchIL and register for free.
- Choose McHenry County, then enter the name.
- Some counties also post on Judici.
- Or phone the clerk, 815-334-4190.
What happens after charges are filed here?
- Charge, lawyer and release are set within 48 hours. See our release guide.
- Preliminary hearing or grand jury, within 30 days if held (725 ILCS 5/109-3.1).
- Arraignment: the plea is entered locally.
- Pretrial motions and plea talks.
- Trial within 120 days if held in jail (725 ILCS 5/103-5), unless delayed by the defense.
- Sentencing: probation, county jail time or state prison.
Is there a warrant search?
For a warrant check, phone the Sheriff's Office at 815-334-4700. An open case on re:SearchIL can show a warrant. The Public Defender or your lawyer can set a date (815-334-4190).
↑ Back to the question listHow do I appeal a conviction?
The Second District Appellate Court, 55 Symphony Way, Elgin, IL 60120, hears local appeals. Appellate clerk: 847-695-3750.
- Within 30 days, file a post-trial motion in Woodstock (new trial, plea withdrawal, or sentence review).
- Notice of appeal: within 30 days, to the county clerk (Rule 606).
- Low income? The judge can appoint the Office of the State Appellate Defender.
- Transcripts travel to Elgin (847-695-3750), then briefs are filed.
- The Illinois Supreme Court may take the case on petition.
For a detention order, Rule 604(h) sets a fast track. 725 ILCS 5/122-1 allows a post-conviction petition locally.
↑ Back to the question listWhich federal court covers the county?
The county falls within the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois: Stanley J. Roszkowski U.S. Courthouse, 327 S. Church Street, Rockford, IL 61101, 815-987-4355. For someone held by the U.S. Marshals, a magistrate sets detention (Rockford, 18 U.S.C. 3142). While the case is open, the U.S. Marshals Service has custody; VINELink can help. For federal prisoners, see the Federal Bureau of Prisons inmate locator.
↑ Back to the question listWhere does a prison sentence start?
A prisoner sent from the county jail goes to state intake first. Use the Illinois Department of Corrections inmate search and our Illinois state prisons guide.
↑ Back to the question listHow does juvenile court work here?
Locally, juvenile court hears youth cases under 705 ILCS 405. Detained local youth go to a juvenile detention center chosen by the court. For anyone under 18, hearings are private.
↑ Back to the question listHow do immigration holds affect a case?
- A Form I-247A detainer can be sent to the McHenry County Jail.
- The Illinois TRUST Act (5 ILCS 805/15) means this county ignores the hold request.
- The Illinois Courthouse Civil Rights Act (705 ILCS 90) bars civil arrests of people attending court.
- Detainees often leave Illinois; check the ICE Online Detainee Locator System.
- Immigration consequences matter; tell the public defender or your lawyer before any plea.
Which court hears felonies and misdemeanors?
The circuit court hears both (815-334-4190). Felonies (a year or more) go to Twenty-Second Judicial Circuit judges (815-334-4190). Associate judges take misdemeanors and traffic cases (625 ILCS 5). Federal charges leave McHenry County for the Northern District of Illinois.
↑ Back to the question listHow can families help during a case?
- Find the person: Local inmate search.
- Plan a visit with our visitation page.
- Money for local accounts: money guide.
- Calls and mail for the county jail: phone guide and mail guide.