Burnet County Jail Criminal Court Process

Search for an Inmate or Active Arrest Warrant in Burnet County

Criminal Court Process for Burnet County Texas

Burnet County, in the Highland Lakes region northwest of Austin, has two population centers: the county seat of Burnet and the fast-growing Marble Falls area on Lake Marble Falls. Class C cases are heard by four justice of the peace courts and seven municipal courts; Class A and B misdemeanors go to the Burnet County Court at Law; and felonies are tried in the 33rd and 424th District Courts, which also cover Blanco, Llano and San Saba counties. The Burnet County Attorney prosecutes misdemeanors, and the District Attorney for the 33rd and 424th Judicial Districts prosecutes felonies across all four counties. People arrested in the county are booked into the Burnet County Jail on County Lane in Burnet, a large Sheriff-run facility that also houses inmates for other agencies.

  • Burnet County Courthouse ("Courthouse on the Square") (County Judge, County Court at Law, Justice Courts 1 and 2), 220 South Pierce Street, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-5420
  • Burnet County Court at Law, 220 South Pierce Street, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-5406
  • 33rd and 424th District Courts and District Clerk, Courthouse Annex North, 1701 East Polk Street, Suite 90, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-5450
  • Burnet County Attorney (misdemeanors and juvenile cases) and District Attorney, 33rd and 424th Judicial Districts (felonies), both reachable through the county courthouse, (512) 756-5420
  • Burnet County Public Defender's Office, a county department, reachable through the courthouse at (512) 756-5420
  • Burnet County Sheriff's Office, 900 County Lane, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-8080
  • Burnet County Jail, 900 County Lane, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 715-8600

Which court hears your case. Class C misdemeanors carry only a fine. They include traffic tickets, public intoxication, theft of property worth less than $100 and an assault by contact that causes no injury, and they go to the Justice of the Peace court for the precinct where the offense happened or, inside a city, to that city's municipal court (Burnet, Marble Falls, Bertram, Granite Shoals, Cottonwood Shores, Highland Haven or Meadowlakes). Class A and B misdemeanors, including a first DWI, are heard in the Burnet County Court at Law. Felonies start with magistrate warnings and, after a grand jury indictment, are tried in the 33rd District Court or the 424th District Court, both based at the annex on East Polk Street. Neither district court is limited to criminal cases, and the county has no separate criminal district court.

Where pretrial inmates are held. Every adult arrested in Burnet County, whether by deputies, Marble Falls or Burnet police, the smaller city departments, game wardens or DPS, is booked into the county jail on County Lane. With close to 600 beds, it is much larger than local demand requires, and the Sheriff rents space to other counties and to federal agencies. A defendant who cannot post bail remains there pending trial. Call the jail at (512) 715-8600 or the Sheriff's Office at (512) 756-8080 to ask about a particular inmate.

Local courts in Burnet County (justice of the peace, municipal and county courts)

Burnet County's justice courts are split between the two ends of the county: Precincts 1 and 2 sit on the courthouse square in Burnet, and Precincts 3 and 4 work from the courthouse annex in Marble Falls. The justices also act as magistrates at the jail, where they warn arrestees of their rights and set bond.

Justice of the Peace courts

  • Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1, Courthouse on the Square, 220 South Pierce Street, Suite 109, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-5421
  • Justice of the Peace, Precinct 2, Courthouse on the Square, 220 South Pierce Street, Suite 105, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-5453
  • Justice of the Peace, Precinct 3, Marble Falls Courthouse Annex, 810 Steve Hawkins Parkway, Suite 2, Marble Falls, TX 78654, (830) 798-3212
  • Justice of the Peace, Precinct 4, Marble Falls Courthouse Annex, 810 Steve Hawkins Parkway, Suite 4, Marble Falls, TX 78654, (830) 798-3205

Municipal courts

  • Burnet Municipal Court, 1001 Buchanan Drive, Suite 4 (P.O. Box 1369), Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-2822; hearings are held in the city council chambers at 2302 South Water Street
  • Marble Falls Municipal Court, 800 3rd Street, Marble Falls, TX 78654, (830) 693-7173
  • Bertram Municipal Court, 110 East Vaughan Street (P.O. Box 1604), Bertram, TX 78605, (512) 355-2748
  • Granite Shoals Municipal Court, 2221 North Phillips Ranch Road, Granite Shoals, TX 78654, (830) 598-2424, ext. 311
  • Cottonwood Shores Municipal Court, 3808 Cottonwood Drive, Cottonwood Shores, TX 78657, (830) 693-3830
  • Highland Haven Municipal Court, 510A Highland Drive, Highland Haven, TX 78654, (830) 265-4366
  • Meadowlakes Municipal Court, 177 Broadmoor, Suite A, Meadowlakes, TX 78654, (830) 693-6840

County courts

  • Burnet County Court at Law (Class A and B misdemeanors, appeals from justice and municipal courts), 220 South Pierce Street, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-5406
  • Burnet County constitutional county court (County Judge), 220 South Pierce Street, Burnet, TX 78611, (512) 756-5406

Appeals from a justice or municipal court are generally tried over in the County Court at Law, and the appeal bond must normally be filed within 10 days of the judgment.

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Misdemeanor (for example, theft, a first DWI, assault causing bodily injury, criminal trespass)

Lake weekends, Highway 281 and the Marble Falls retail corridor account for many of Burnet County's misdemeanor arrests, from boating and driving while intoxicated to shoplifting. A person arrested for a Class A or B offense is driven to the Burnet County Jail in Burnet, even when the arrest happened in Marble Falls.

Booking and magistration

Booking includes fingerprints, photographs, a property inventory and a warrant check. Within 48 hours, a justice of the peace gives the article 15.17 warnings, explains the right to counsel, takes any request for a court-appointed lawyer, and sets bail. Release may be on a cash bond, a surety bond through a licensed bail bondsman, or a personal bond. Family-violence arrests often bring an emergency protective order, and DWI defendants may be ordered to install an ignition interlock as a bond condition.

County Court at Law

The Burnet County Attorney's Office files the case in the County Court at Law and makes plea offers. The court holds arraignment and pretrial dockets, and a defendant can demand a six-person jury trial. Burnet County has a Public Defender's Office among its county departments, and eligible defendants may be represented by that office or by appointed private counsel under the county's indigent defense plan. Ask at magistration or call the court at (512) 756-5406.

Penalties

  • Theft: below $100 is Class C, a fine of up to $500; $100 to $750 is Class B (as much as 180 days in jail and a $2,000 fine); $750 to $2,500 is Class A (up to one year in jail and a $4,000 fine).
  • Assault causing bodily injury: Class A; a family-violence finding can turn a future assault into a felony and affects firearm rights.
  • Criminal trespass: Class B, or Class A at a home or when the person carried a deadly weapon.
  • First DWI: Class B, 72 hours to 180 days and a fine up to $3,000; Class A at 0.15 or higher; six days minimum with an open container. Expect an administrative license suspension, a DWI education course, a possible interlock requirement and a state traffic fine after conviction.

Outcomes range from dismissal and pretrial diversion to deferred adjudication, probation, fines and county jail time. Completed deferred adjudication can allow an order of nondisclosure. Most misdemeanors here take two to six months.

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Felony (for example, burglary, felony theft, drug possession or delivery, aggravated assault)

Two district courts, the 33rd and the 424th, share Burnet County's felony cases, and a single District Attorney's office prosecutes them along with felonies from Blanco, Llano and San Saba counties. Burnet County provides most of that four-county caseload.

From arrest to resolution

  1. Magistration and bail. A justice of the peace sees the defendant at the Burnet County Jail within 48 hours and sets bail after considering the public safety report required by the Damon Allen Act.
  2. Defense counsel. People who cannot afford a lawyer may qualify for the Burnet County Public Defender's Office or an appointed private attorney under the district courts' indigent defense plan, which the Texas Indigent Defense Commission helps fund. Requests can be made at magistration or through the District Clerk at (512) 756-5450.
  3. Indictment. The District Attorney presents the case to a Burnet County grand jury, which may indict or decline. A defendant can also waive indictment and proceed on an information, usually as part of a plea.
  4. Arraignment and pretrial. After indictment the case is assigned to the 33rd or 424th District Court for arraignment, discovery, motions and plea talks.
  5. If held in jail. Article 17.151 generally requires release on personal bond or reduced bail if the State is not ready for trial within 90 days of a felony defendant's detention, except for violent offenses.
  6. Plea or trial. Plea agreements resolve most cases. A trial uses 12 jurors who must be unanimous, and the defendant can ask the jury to set the sentence.

Punishment

  • State jail felony: 180 days to 2 years in a state jail and a fine of up to $10,000, for example for theft of $2,500 to $30,000.
  • Third degree: 2 to 10 years. Second degree: 2 to 20 years (for example, burglary of a habitation or aggravated assault). First degree: 5 to 99 years or life.
  • Drug possession or delivery: graded by penalty group and weight, from state jail felony up to first degree; drug-free-zone findings can increase the range.

Repeat felony offenders face enhanced punishment. Parole eligibility comes after half the sentence (minimum two years) for "3g" offenses and after roughly a quarter for most others. Deferred adjudication probation is available for many first-time felonies. A Burnet County felony usually takes six to eighteen months.

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Violent felony (for example, murder, sexual assault, aggravated robbery)

Murder, sexual assault, aggravated robbery and similar charges are handled by the 33rd or 424th District Court. Because the Damon Allen Act forbids personal bonds for violent offenses, release requires cash or a surety bond, and Under a constitutional amendment Texas voters approved in 2025, judges in Burnet County can deny bail in some violent-crime cases. Many defendants remain in the Burnet County Jail through trial.

  • Capital murder: life without parole or death.
  • Murder: a first-degree felony with a range of 5 to 99 years or life.
  • Sexual assault: second degree, 2 to 20 years. Aggravated sexual assault: first degree, carrying a 25-year minimum for some offenses against young children; registration as a sex offender is required.
  • Aggravated robbery: first degree (5 to 99 years or life) and listed among the "3g" offenses.

Investigations involve the Sheriff's criminal investigators or city detectives, often joined by the Texas Rangers, and DPS laboratory results can take many months. Capital cases require court-appointed lawyers who meet state qualification standards. Victims have rights under article I, section 30 of the Texas Constitution to be informed, present and heard, and the District Attorney's victim services coordinator handles notification. Most of these cases take one to three years to finish.

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Juveniles (under 17) arrested in Burnet County

Children who were 10 to 16 at the time of an alleged offense are handled in juvenile court under Title 3 of the Texas Family Code. At 17, a person is prosecuted as an adult and taken to the Burnet County Jail.

Court, intake and prosecutor

The Burnet County Juvenile Board designates the juvenile court, which in Burnet County is the County Court at Law or one of the district courts acting as juvenile court. The Burnet County Juvenile Probation Department handles intake, deciding whether the child goes home, receives informal supervision or is referred to the prosecutor. The County Attorney typically files juvenile petitions, with the District Attorney involved in some serious felony matters.

Detention

A youth who is not released is held in a certified juvenile detention facility, either one operated for the county or, under contract, a regional center in a nearby county. The child must have a detention hearing within two working days, and the judge can release the child to a parent with conditions.

Outcomes

  • Deferred prosecution or probation, which may require community service, counseling and restitution.
  • Residential placement or commitment to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department (TJJD).
  • Determinate sentencing in the most serious cases, which can lead to adult prison after the youth turns 19.
  • Certification to adult criminal court, which may be sought for youths 14 or older charged with capital or first-degree felonies (and certain aggravated drug felonies) and for youths 15 or older charged with other felonies.

Every child has a right to a lawyer, appointed if the family cannot afford one. Juvenile records are confidential and in many cases can be sealed.

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Federal cases (U.S. District Court) from Burnet County

Burnet County is in the Austin Division of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas. Federal defendants from the Highland Lakes are brought to the federal courthouse in downtown Austin, roughly an hour's drive from Marble Falls.

  • U.S. District Court clerk's office in Austin, 501 West Fifth Street, Suite 1100, Austin, TX 78701, (512) 916-5896
  • U.S. Attorney's Office, Austin, 903 San Jacinto Boulevard, Suite 334, Austin, TX 78701, (512) 916-5858
  • Federal Public Defender, Western District of Texas (Austin office), or a private Criminal Justice Act (CJA) panel lawyer appointed by the court

Common federal charges

From Burnet County, federal prosecutions tend to involve methamphetamine and fentanyl trafficking networks reaching out from Austin, illegal firearm possession, child exploitation cases developed online, and wire, bank or investment fraud. Crimes on federal property, such as Corps of Engineers or other federal land, can also be charged federally. Because the Burnet County Jail rents beds to outside agencies, some people held there are federal detainees from other parts of the district.

Inside the federal system

Federal defendants first see a U.S. magistrate judge, who explains the charges and appoints counsel if needed. When the government asks to hold the defendant, a detention hearing is normally held within three court days. The Bail Reform Act allows release on conditions supervised by U.S. Pretrial Services, or detention if no conditions will assure appearance and safety; commercial bail bonds are not used. If charged by complaint, the defendant must be indicted within 30 days, and the Speedy Trial Act sets a 70-day trial clock that is frequently tolled. Most cases end in a guilty plea; at trial, 12 jurors must agree.

Sentencing

A presentence report from U.S. Probation guides the judge, who calculates the advisory Sentencing Guidelines range and honors any mandatory minimum. There is no parole in federal prison; inmates serve about 85 percent of the term in the Bureau of Prisons and then begin supervised release. Appeals are heard by the Fifth Circuit.

To locate a federal prisoner, use the Federal Bureau of Prisons inmate locator and search by name or register number. Pretrial federal detainees held under a U.S. Marshals contract in a county jail, such as the one in Burnet, may also show up on that jail's roster. Federal cases against juveniles are rare.

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This guide describes the usual course of a criminal case in Burnet County and is not legal advice. Court locations, procedures and phone numbers change, so confirm each setting with the clerk. Anyone charged with a crime should talk to a defense lawyer; a person who cannot afford one can request appointed counsel or the Public Defender's Office at magistration, or call the District Clerk at (512) 756-5450 or the County Court at Law at (512) 756-5406.

Criminal Court Process for Burnet County Texas

Burnet County Texas Criminal Court System – Definitions

It might be helpful to define some words that will be used on this site, when explaining the Texas Court System and how it works. The definitions on this site are for general information and not legal advice. It is always preferred to follow information given by your attorney or local authorities.

If you scroll down below this content, and the listing of the courts in Burnet County, you will find a simple flowchart diagram and a video that will help you visualize the stages of the Criminal Court Process.

Arrest is when Texas, Burnet County or local police take a person into custody and start the legal process. The arrested person may or may not be immediately jailed. 

In less serious crimes, the person may only be given a citation ordering that they appear in municipal or Burnet County court on a certain date. In cases involving more serious crimes, the person is usually placed in the county jail until an arraignment, or a judge decides the next step.

Booking is when the Burnet County sheriff or local police gather information such as the detainee’s name, address and why the person is being arrested. Booking also includes fingerprinting, criminal history, investigation and verification of identity. Bail for lower-level crimes may be set right after booking so the arrested has the opportunity to “bail or bond out” before being detained.

The prosecution, sometimes called “the government” or “the people” or “the state” is the side that press the charges and seeks punishment for the offense. These are attorneys that work for the state of Texas, Burnet County or a city or town. The prosecuting attorney for Burnet County or the district works in the prosecutor’s office.  A U.S. Attorney prosecutes federal cases.  

Jurisdiction is an important term in the court system that means whether a court has the obligation or duty or right to handle a case.  For example, if you run a red light in your town or city, a municipal court would likely have jurisdiction over your case, but the next town or city over would not have jurisdiction over your case.  If you attempted to flee from police when they attempted to stop you after you ran the red light, it becomes a more serious crime, and the municipal court might not have jurisdiction so you might be assigned to a higher-level court that has jurisdiction over the more serious crime.  Jurisdiction varies from state to state and sometimes county to county.

Arraignment in Texas comes after charges are formally filed, usually by indictment for a felony. The trial court reads the charge and the defendant enters a plea of guilty, not guilty or no contest. It is a separate step from the first appearance before a magistrate, where rights are explained, bail is set and a request for an appointed lawyer can be made.

An arraignment is not a trial, and the defendant is entitled to a trial within a reasonable amount of time after the arraignment.

Bail is money paid that is held by the Burnet County or municipal court to make sure that the arrested does not flee the area before their trial. In Texas, bail and its conditions are set by a magistrate soon after arrest, at the hearing often called magistration. When the case is over, cash posted as bail is refunded on the court’s order to the person named on the receipt, less any fee the law allows.

If a person does not pay bail, they stay in custody until their trial.  Bail can be denied if the court feels that the arrested would be a danger to others if released. Sometimes the court decides that there is a good chance that the arrested will show up for trial and not flee so they are released on their own promise, or recognizance without having to pay bail.

A bond proceeding is the determination of how much bail is to be paid. In Texas it usually happens at the first appearance before a magistrate, soon after arrest, well before any arraignment. A defendant may have a lawyer at a bond proceeding, and a defendant facing a request to deny bail under Proposition 3 has the right to one at that hearing. Jailers, police and prosecutors can’t set bail. In Texas a magistrate does, usually within 48 hours of arrest, and that magistrate may be a justice of the peace, a municipal judge, an appointed magistrate or a county or district judge. Texas doesn’t use one bail schedule for the whole state; each county’s judges adopt their own. Before setting bail, the magistrate reviews a Public Safety Report on the person’s criminal history (the Damon Allen Act, Senate Bill 6, 2021). Since September 2025, Senate Bill 9 sends some felony bail decisions to a judge rather than an appointed magistrate, and since November 2025 Proposition 3 lets a judge deny bail outright for certain violent and sexual felonies after a hearing.

It is always important to have family involvement after being arrested.  Not only can they make calls and communicate on your behalf (not all bond companies will accept collect calls), but family support will show the court that there are people who will make sure that the defendant makes it to court, not only for the defendant’s own good, but because they may have signed bond paperwork and responsible to pay if the defendant does not show in court. Chances of obtaining a bond from a bond company or clerk of court are better if family is involved.  

(There have been phone scams to where a bond company calls and informs a person that their family member has been arrested and they ask for financial information.  A bondsman will not call asking for money without involvement of the arrested.)

A judicial public bond or personal recognizance bond is a bond where someone representing the defendant signs paperwork promising to pay the money if the defendant does not show up to court. If the defendant does not show, the full amount will be due and the people who signed the paperwork will be responsible to pay the court.  Sometimes the court decides that there is a good chance that the arrested will show up for trial and not flee so they are released on their own promise, or recognizance.  

Cash bonds in Texas. Instead of using a bondsman, the defendant or someone on their behalf deposits the full bail amount with the court or the sheriff. The money is held until the case ends, then refunded on the court’s order to the person named on the receipt, less the administrative fee the law allows (Art. 17.02).

Surety Bond is when defendant pays a percentage of the bond amount (usually 10–15%) to a professional bondsman or bail bond company licensed under Texas law, or by the county’s bail bond board in counties that have one. The bondsman then signs the bond on behalf of the defendant. The defendant does not receive any of the money back. If the bondsman feels the defendant is a flight risk, they can refuse to give a bond or charge a higher fee. For example, a bondsman may determine a defendant is a flight risk if they are from a state other than Texas.

A Property Bond is a bond in which the bond is pledged in land or home real estate.  Usually, the property must be in Burnet County, and it must be worth at least the amount of the bond.

An Unsecured Bond is when the defendant is released without paying bail upfront, but they must pay the full amount if they do not appear in court.

A Secured Bond is when the defendant pays a portion of the bail up front. If they show to court, they would get the money back and if they don’t show up to court, would have to pay the entire bail amount.

A criminal defense attorney (also called lawyer or counsel) is hired or retained to represent the arrested as early as possible after the arrest.

If there is a chance that the case might go to trial and the defendant cannot afford an attorney, the 6th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution requires that the court provide an attorney. This is called indigent representation and a public defender or assigned attorney would represent the defendant in all proceedings. Indigent representation is only available misdemeanor and felony cases that could result in jail time, juvenile cases and certain appeal cases. Class C misdemeanors do not qualify for indigent representation.  

Texas requires that the county pays for appointed counsel and expenses and each county may address indigent defense differently but must comply with the state commission’s guidelines.  If an accused cannot afford a lawyer, the court appoints one. A judge may later order the defendant to repay some or all of that cost if they are able to.  

For less serious cases or civil cases, pro bono volunteers give legal help free or at low cost. Many hold clinics on representing yourself or clearing (expunging) a record. Pro Bono Texas is a good place to start looking for one.

Many courts will provide forms and help for people who want to represent themselves, called pro se.

In Texas, a district court is the main state trial court for felonies. The name can also mean a U.S. federal district court, which hears federal cases; Texas has four federal judicial districts with offices around the state. It is important that you check the address of the court you are to appear in rather than to ask someone because that person might give you directions to the wrong “district” court. Being late to court can land you in custody as well.

Pretrial proceeding is the process where both sides (prosecution and defense) gather information, interview witnesses, request records, videos etc. Pretrial proceedings also include communications with the judge assigned to the case and these appearances are either in person or by on-line conferencing. Some pretrial proceedings may not require a defendant’s appearance, allowing an attorney to appear in their place. The information that is gathered is called discovery and both sides must share the information that they have gathered.  This information does not include conversations between the arrested and their attorney.

Most cases do not go to trial because both sides reach a plea deal, where both sides try to reach a reasonable punishment based on what was learned in the pretrial proceedings.  A plea deal can only happen if the accused person admits they are guilty in exchange for a lighter punishment.  The reason they must admit guilt is because it would not be fair to punish someone who claims they are not guilty.  There are times in plea bargaining when the prosecution agrees to give a lighter sentence in exchange for information leading to the arrest of more serious criminal related to the crime.  

Trial is where both sides share their information in front of a judge or a judge and jury. After listening to all the evidence, the judge or jury decides the verdict which is whether if the person is guilty or not guilty. If a court has only a judge hearing both sides, it is called a bench trial.  If a jury is selected, it is called a jury trial.  If the defendant is found non-guilty, they are released.  If they are found to be guilty, the next step is sentencing.

Sentencing is the punishment that the judge decides the person should get. This could be jail or prison time, fines, community service, probation, or a combination.

Appeal is asking for a higher court to hear the case again at an appellate court.  If the accused person thinks something went wrong at trial or has new information that was not available during the trial or that the sentence is too harsh, the defense attorney can ask for an appeal. It is not unusual for an appeal when there is a long jail sentence, but an appeal can be denied if the appellate court feels that the original trial or sentencing was fair.

Texas Felony vs Misdemeanor

In Texas, a misdemeanor is divided into Class A, Class B and Class C.

  • Class A is the most serious misdemeanor with penalties of up to 1 year in county jail and a fine of up to $4000.  Examples of a Class A misdemeanor in Texas include property theft valued between $750 and $2500, certain drug possession offenses and assault with bodily harm. 
  • Class B Misdemeanors can result in penalties of up to 180 days in county jail and a fine of up to $2000. Examples of a Class B misdemeanor include first offense DWI, possession of marijuana and criminal trespassing.
  • Class C misdemeanor is the least serious and results in a fine of up to $500 without jail time. Examples of Class C misdemeanor include disorderly conduct, simple assault without bodily injury and minor possession of alcohol.

A felony crime in Texas is a more serious crime than a misdemeanor and can be punished with more significant fines and jail time of more than one year.  Examples of felony crimes are murder, rape, theft, aggravated assault, drug trafficking, kidnapping and identity theft.

In Texas, the elected District Clerk keeps the records for felony cases and the elected County Clerk (or County Court at Law clerk) keeps misdemeanor records; both accept filings, bonds, fees and fines and keep the court’s files.

A warrant is used to get someone to appear in court or to law enforcement.  There must be good reason to believe that the person is involved in a crime. The warrant gives authority to arrest the person and search for evidence for the investigation of the crime. 

A criminal summons is issued to request that a person appear in court at a particular time and date.  It does not involve an arrest.  A traffic ticket, summary citation or lesser misdemeanor could be considered a summons if you are given a court date.

A summary citation, commonly referred to as a ticket, is a criminal summons by a law enforcement officer either in person or via mail accusing the defendant of a minor offense, stating potential fine, listing the court having jurisdiction and instructions for addressing the issue. Defendants may or may not be required to appear in court or handle the matter by entering a plea via mail.

Fines are usually paid to the District Clerk or County Clerk, and payment methods can be found on the Burnet County District Clerk or County Clerk website. If you do not pay your fine on time, you can lose your driver’s license, have to pay additional fees or even have a warrant for your arrest.  It is important to read the instructions on the ticket issued by the police officer or court at the time of your arrest. For a parking ticket or summary citation, the fine amount and how to send payment should be on the ticket. 

Texas Criminal Court System - How it Works

Justice courts are located within precincts are the lower-level criminal courts that handle Class C misdemeanors such as disorderly conduct, public intoxication and minor possession of alcohol and traffic violations. The judges are magistrates. 

Municipal courts handle violations of municipal ordinances (city laws), traffic violations, parking violations and criminal misdemeanor offenses that occur within the city or towns police jurisdiction. They overlap with justice courts in handling Class C misdemeanors. These courts are for criminal misdemeanors and are only punishable by fine and there is no confinement.

When there is an appeal request from a judgement made in justice or municipal court, the case is heard in a county or district court as if the original trial in the lower court had not occurred.  This is called trial de novo.

Texas County Courts are the original and trial courts for the more serious Class A and B misdemeanor cases. Each Texas county has one constitutional county court, and many counties have added statutory County Courts at Law to share its caseload; in larger counties those courts hear most Class A and B misdemeanors.  County courts are not courts for felony cases.

District courts in Texas are trial courts that handle criminal felony cases from beginning to end.  

Every Texas county designates at least one court to sit as its juvenile court (Family Code 51.04). A child in juvenile court is someone who was 10 through 16 at the time of the alleged conduct; at 17, Texas treats a person as an adult in criminal cases. The juvenile cases are handled by judges assigned to only serve “juvenile court”.

Courts of Appeal handle appeals from the district and county courts.

Specialty courts or problem-solving courts are being adopted in many states as a way to handle cases that involve non-violent and first-time offender cases in a way to where the offender can retain a job or responsibilities while following specific orders of the court as returned court appearances, periodic evaluations or testing for substances. Texas offers a variety of specialty courts throughout the state including drug, veteran’s, re-entry and DWI courts.

Texas has two high courts. The Texas Supreme Court is the final word on civil and juvenile cases. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals in Austin is the highest court for criminal cases and automatically reviews every death sentence. Most criminal appeals reach it after one of the state’s intermediate courts of appeals has ruled.

FEDERAL COURT

Federal Court deals with crimes involving violations of United States laws.  Federal crimes include federal drug trafficking, federal tax evasion and fraud that crossed state lines and include crimes that occur on federal property as post offices or federal buildings.  

Cases involving crimes that involve the FBI or DEA or Immigration agencies are federal crimes. Terrorism is a federal crime. 

There are some differences in the Federal court system as compared to the Texas state court system. For example, the attorneys who work for the courts are called United States Attorneys and Federal judges are called District Court Judges (not to be confused by local state district courts).  

Federal Magistrate Judges hear the case early on, but they do not decide on the cases at a trial like the Federal District Court Judges. In a federal case, a grand jury is used for indictments.

There are four U.S. Federal Judicial Districts in Texas.

Courts

BURNET COUNTY COURTHOUSE
220 S PIERCE ST # 116
BURNET TX, 78611
512-756-5420
BURNET COUNTY TEXAS
220 S PIERCE ST # 1
BURNET TX, 78611
512-756-5420
MARBLE FALLS MUNICIPAL COURT
800 3RD ST
MARBLE FALLS TX, 78654
830-693-7173
GRANITE SHOALS MUNICIPAL COURT
2221 N PHILLIPS RANCH RD
GRANITE SHOALS TX, 78654
830-598-6020

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Human-verified information Manually curated

Every detail on this page is checked by hand, not scraped. This unofficial directory helps friends and family of incarcerated individuals find critical information — inmate lists, locations, bail resources, visitation hours, rules, and text, phone, email, and mail services — for jails, detention centers, and prisons across the United States.