Lander County bail and bond: Battle Mountain, Austin, and the road to release
Arrests in Lander County are handled by the Lander County Sheriff's Office, 2 State Route 305, Battle Mountain, and its detentions staff keep the Lander County Jail. Start with Lander County Inmate Search to see whether a name is in custody and whether a bond amount is set. Questions the search cannot answer go to Detentions at 775-635-1489. The Sheriff's website has its own Bail & Bonds and Inmate Funds pages under Detentions, and they are worth reading before you pay anyone.
How do I check whether someone is in custody in Battle Mountain?
Use Lander County Inmate Search and search the legal name. If the name does not show yet, give the booking time a little while. For a person you know was arrested in the county, phone Detentions at 775-635-1489 and ask for the booking status.
Have the date of birth and the arresting agency ready; the desk will ask for both.
What are the Sheriff's Office numbers for each need?
Detentions is 775-635-1489. Administration is 775-635-1100. Dispatch is 775-635-5161. In an emergency, dial 911. Sheriff Ron Unger's office is at 2 State Route 305 in Battle Mountain, with mail going to PO Box 1625.
The Austin and Kingston area has its own substation at 124 Main Street, 775-964-2661.
Where do the bail and inmate-funds instructions live?
The Sheriff's website at landerso.gov carries a Bail & Bonds page, an Inmate Funds page, a Contacting Inmates page and an Inmate Visitation page. Read the bail page for the current payment steps, then confirm with Detentions.
Treat the Inmate Funds page as a separate matter. That is money for an inmate's account, and it does not buy release.
What does Nevada say about how long someone can wait for a judge?
The state wants a pretrial release hearing within 48 hours of custody (NRS 178.4849), with room for a continuance when there is good cause. Under NRS 171.178, an officer must bring an arrested person to a magistrate without unnecessary delay, and after 72 hours, not counting nonjudicial days, the magistrate may free someone who was held too long.
In Lander County the magistrates are the justice court judges at Argenta and Austin.
Which justice court is mine, Argenta or Austin?
Argenta Justice Court sits at 50 State Route 305, Battle Mountain, 775-635-5151. Austin Justice Court is at 122 Main Street, Austin, 775-964-2380. Ask Detentions which court holds the case. The clerk at that court can state the next hearing date, the bail the judge set, and how the court wants payment delivered.
What goes to the district court instead?
Felonies and gross misdemeanors begin in justice court and then move to the 11th Judicial District Court, which also serves Mineral and Pershing counties. The Lander courthouse is at 50 State Route 305, second floor, and the district court line is 775-635-1332 or 775-635-1334. The County Clerk, 775-635-5738, no longer runs district court matters.
What can a bail agent charge in Nevada?
NRS 697.300 sets a ceiling of 15 percent of the bail amount or $50, whichever is larger, as a one-time premium. Annual renewal premiums and interest on financed premiums are not allowed. Out-of-pocket costs must be necessary and backed by receipts.
Ask for a written receipt and a written list of collateral. The Division of Insurance runs a license search, and every agent must also register each year by July 1 with the sheriff and the district court clerk.
How do I pay the full bail myself?
Paying the whole amount means the court holds your money until the case is over. NRS 178.502 allows cash, a bond with sureties, or United States bonds. Confirm the payee with the court clerk, because the check or money order usually must name the court that set the bail. Detentions at 775-635-1489 can tell you where to bring it.
Can property be used as collateral?
With an agent, yes. Nevada law makes the collateral reasonable in comparison to the bond, requires a receipt for everything handed over, and bars the agent from taking it out of the state. A deed counts only if it says it is part of a security transaction, and the agent must reconvey it after the bond ends (NRS 697.320).
If you are asking a judge to take property directly, ask the court clerk about it first.
Which arrests carry no bail, or a waiting period?
A judge may refuse bail on a first-degree murder charge once the proof is evident or the presumption great. A new felony arrest on someone under probation or parole needs a court order or approval of the supervising agency. Under NRS 178.484, drunk driving with a breath reading of 0.04 or higher bars bail, impairment by drugs carries a 12-hour wait, and domestic battery or certain protective-order violations carry a 12-hour wait as well.
Every other arrest must be admitted to bail.
What bail applies if a domestic battery case has no amount yet?
When 12 hours have passed and no judge has set a figure, the statute supplies one: $3,000, $5,000 or $15,000. Which one depends on prior convictions and on whether the battery caused substantial bodily harm or involved strangulation. A judge may replace that number at the hearing.
Could the judge release my relative without bail?
Yes. NRS 178.4853 tells a judge to weigh length of residence, work history, family and friends, criminal record and appearance history, the charge, and any danger to a victim or the community. A strong local tie can be the difference. Bail and conditions must be the least restrictive means, and the prosecutor must prove by clear and convincing evidence that bail is needed (NRS 178.4851).
Who defends a person who cannot pay a lawyer?
Lander County contracts with private counsel. Kyle B. Swanson, 142 S. Reese Street, Suite A, Battle Mountain, answers at 775-635-5030. The judge decides at the first appearance whether the person qualifies, so tell the court about income and household size.
Where is a juvenile taken after an arrest?
Call the Argenta Justice Court clerk at 775-635-5151, or the Sheriff's Office at 775-635-1100, and give the young person's full name. They can tell a parent which agency is handling the case and when the hearing is. Do not wait for a callback before arranging a lawyer.
What happens if the person skips a court date?
The court orders an arrest warrant. Forfeiture of the bail takes effect 180 days after the notice to the surety or depositor (NRS 178.508), and a surety can ask a licensed bail agent to bring the defendant in (NRS 178.526). Act the same day: call the court clerk, then the bail agent.
When is bail money returned?
At the end of the case, or when the bond condition is met, the court exonerates the bail (NRS 178.522). Cash left at judgment may first cover fines, fees and restitution. Premiums paid to an agent are earned fees. Keep every receipt together with the case number.
Lander County contacts
- County jail
- Lander County Jail, Lander County Sheriff's Office, 2 State Route 305, Battle Mountain, NV 89820; Detentions 775-635-1489
- Bond guide
- Jail bail and bond guide; Sheriff's Bail & Bonds page
- Custody lookup
- Lander County Inmate Search
- Sheriff's Office
- Administration 775-635-1100; dispatch 775-635-5161; Austin substation, 124 Main Street, 775-964-2661
- Argenta Justice Court
- 50 State Route 305, Battle Mountain; 775-635-5151
- Austin Justice Court
- 122 Main Street, Austin; 775-964-2380
- District court
- 50 State Route 305, second floor; 775-635-1332; County Clerk 775-635-5738
- Public defender
- Kyle B. Swanson, 142 S. Reese Street, Suite A, Battle Mountain; 775-635-5030
Windows, payee names and phone lines can shift without notice at a small rural office. Ring Detentions before you send money. This guide explains Nevada practice in plain words and is not a substitute for counsel.