Washington County Detention Center Inmate Bail & Bonds

Search for an Inmate or Active Arrest Warrant in Washington County

Tennessee • Washington County • Bail & bond help

Washington County bail and bond: the Jonesborough jail and how release works

Adults arrested in Washington County are held at the Washington County Detention Center at 114 West Jackson Boulevard in Jonesborough, a Sheriff's Office facility. Check custody, booking, and bail with Washington County Inmate Search, and call the jail at 423-753-1701 about anything the search leaves out. When a court has set an amount, you can pay bail in cash, through a licensed bondsman, or with property.

1. Is my family member in the Washington County Detention Center?

Run the name through Washington County Inmate Search. The result gives the booking time, the charges, and a bail figure when a judge has set one. A person booked in the last hour or two may not appear yet.

Questions the search cannot settle go to the jail at 423-753-1701. Ask for the booking desk and give the full name and date of birth.

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2. Where is the jail, and who runs it?

The Washington County Detention Center is at 114 West Jackson Boulevard, Jonesborough, TN 37659. The Sheriff's Office operates it, and the department's main line is 423-788-1414.

The county seat is Jonesborough, so the jail, the courthouse, and the Justice Center sit within a short distance of each other.

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3. I live in Johnson City. Do I still go to Jonesborough?

Yes for county charges. Washington County's jail is in Jonesborough, even when the arrest happened in Johnson City. Johnson City police can be reached at 423-434-6160 for questions about the arrest itself.

Once you have the officer's name and report number, look up the booking on Washington County Inmate Search and call the jail at 423-753-1701 to confirm.

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4. Does a federal hold affect bail?

It can. The county jail has an agreement that lets the U.S. Marshals Service house federal detainees there. A person held on a federal charge or hold is released only through the federal system.

If the search shows a federal agency as the holding authority, call the jail at 423-753-1701 and ask which court has the case.

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5. Who sets the bail, and when?

A judge or an authorized magistrate sets bail for each person. Washington County's General Sessions judges can be reached at 423-913-8406. The Tennessee Constitution says prisoners are bailable by sufficient sureties unless the offense is capital.

The jail may release someone on bail only after an authorized officer has set bail for that person. If the search shows no amount, call 423-753-1701 to ask whether bail has been set.

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6. What decides how high the bail is?

The court weighs how long the person has lived in the area, work history and finances, family ties, character, past court attendance, the offense and likely sentence, and any risk to others. Responsible community members who vouch for the person count, though no one may vouch for more than two defendants at a time.

Lawful presence in Tennessee is also a factor. A lawyer's job at the bail hearing is to put those facts in front of the judge.

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7. How do I post a cash bond in Washington County?

Cash bail is the entire amount the court set. It is paid to the clerk of the court, or to an officer authorized to take bail, and the person is released once the paperwork clears. The clerk may take debit cards or mobile payment apps and pass the processing fee along.

Ask the jail at 423-753-1701 where bail is taken at the hour you plan to come and which forms of payment it accepts. The Sessions Court clerk answers at 423-753-1737.

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8. What does a bondsman cost, and who is allowed to write bonds?

A professional bondsman charges about 10 percent of the bail for Tennessee residents, plus $37. On a $7,500 bail the premium is about $750, and it does not come back.

Washington County is in the 1st Judicial District. A bondsman needs a license from the Tennessee Board of Professional Bondsmen and the approval of the courts in the district. By law a bondsman must give you a receipt for any collateral beyond the premium and cannot return a client to jail without good cause.

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9. Is a property bond allowed?

Yes. Real estate in Tennessee can secure a bond, and so can a written agreement signed by two sufficient sureties who are not bondsmen or attorneys. A surety is not responsible for fines, costs, or restitution unless the bond says so and the surety agrees.

The court must approve the papers before the jail will release anyone. Phone the Circuit Court Clerk at 423-753-1736 for the documents the court wants.

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10. Will a judge release him without paying anything?

The court is required to think about that first. A written promise to appear, or an unsecured bond, comes ahead of money bail, and the judge must choose the lightest conditions that still make a court appearance likely.

Bring proof of a local address and a job to the hearing, and ask the lawyer to raise them.

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11. When will he be in front of a judge?

The state's Rule 5 puts every arrested person before a magistrate without unnecessary delay. On a felony, the magistrate explains the charge, the right to a lawyer, and the right to silence, and takes no plea.

A preliminary hearing comes within 14 days if the person stays in jail and within 30 days if released. Sessions Court staff at 423-753-1737 give hearing dates.

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12. Where are the courts?

Washington County Sessions Court and the Circuit Court sit in Jonesborough, and the courthouse line is 423-753-7048. The Sessions Court clerk answers at 423-753-1737, the Circuit Court Clerk at 423-753-1736, and the County Clerk at 423-753-1622.

Jonesborough also has a municipal court for town ordinance cases, reached at 423-753-1053. Ask which court holds your relative's case before you travel.

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13. What does it mean when the jail says no bond yet?

In stalking, abuse, and domestic violence arrests, the law requires 12 hours in custody before release unless the official finds no threat to the victim. If a domestic aggravated assault involved a deadly weapon, serious injury, or strangulation, the hold can reach 24 hours, with a no-contact order and GPS monitoring before bond.

Probation, parole, and out-of-county warrants also hold a person. The jail desk at 423-753-1701 can say which one applies.

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14. Which court orders might follow him out of jail?

Common orders include no contact with a named person, no weapons, no alcohol or drugs, regular check-ins, curfew, and GPS monitoring, which the defendant pays for when able. A drunk-driving case with a crash, a child passenger, or a suspended license calls for an ignition interlock unless the judge records why not.

Repeat drunk-driving cases can bring transdermal alcohol monitoring that the defendant pays for. Any violation can end the release.

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15. What happens when a minor is arrested here?

Juvenile cases go to Washington County Juvenile Court, whose judge's office is at 423-434-6200, and the file is private. The adult search may show nothing.

A juvenile who must be held can be placed at the Upper East Tennessee Regional Juvenile Detention Center, 307 Wesley Street, Johnson City, TN 37601, 423-282-2118. Call the juvenile court first for the hearing date.

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16. Who is the free lawyer, and how do we ask?

Tell the judge at the first appearance that you cannot afford a lawyer. The 1st Judicial District Public Defender, whose office also serves Carter, Johnson, and Unicoi counties, answers at 423-434-6845.

A public defender can argue for lower bail and ask for a faster hearing.

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17. What happens if he misses court?

A missed hearing lets the court declare the bond forfeited and order the defendant's arrest. Cash on deposit can be lost, and a bondsman may surrender a client who skips court.

Phone the Circuit Court Clerk at 423-753-1736 or the Sessions Court clerk at 423-753-1737 the same day, and ask a lawyer to request relief from the forfeiture.

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18. How and when do I get cash back?

After the case ends and the person has met all court conditions, the clerk returns the deposit. Unpaid fines and court costs are subtracted first. A premium paid to a bondsman is never returned.

Keep the clerk's receipt and ask at 423-753-1736 how to request the refund.

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19. Which clerk do I call, Sessions Court or Circuit Court?

The Sessions Court clerk, 423-753-1737, gives hearing dates for new arrests. The Circuit Court Clerk, 423-753-1736, handles property bond papers, cash refunds, and missed-court calls. The courthouse line is 423-753-7048. Ask which court holds your relative's case before you travel to Jonesborough.

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20. What bail scams should families watch for?

Gift cards, crypto, and transfers to a private person are never how a Tennessee jail or clerk collects bail. A caller who insists on payment within minutes is not from the court.

Use the numbers on this page: the jail at 423-753-1701 and the Sheriff's Office at 423-788-1414.

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Washington County bail contacts

Jail
Washington County Detention Center, 114 West Jackson Boulevard, Jonesborough, TN 37659; 423-753-1701
Custody lookup
Washington County Inmate Search
Sheriff's Department
423-788-1414
Courthouse
423-753-7048
Sessions Court
423-753-1737
Circuit Court Clerk
423-753-1736
County Clerk
423-753-1622
Juvenile Court
423-434-6200
Public defender
1st Judicial District, 423-434-6845
Municipal court
Jonesborough, 423-753-1053
Johnson City Police
423-434-6160
Bail help
Washington County jail bail instructions

Prices, hours, and phone numbers are updated by the offices that own them, so confirm with the jail or a clerk before you move money. A judge decides each bail amount, and this page is not legal advice.

Washington County Detention Center

Address:
114 West Jackson Blvd.
Jonesborough, TN 37659

Phone:

423-753-1701

Search for an Inmate or Active Arrest Warrant in Washington County