Shelby County Jail Inmate Search
Alabama • Shelby County • Arrest help
Arrested in Alabaster, Pelham, Helena or Columbiana: a Shelby County family guide
Shelby County, just south of Birmingham, takes in Alabaster, Pelham, Helena, Chelsea, Calera, Montevallo, Columbiana, Harpersville and part of Hoover. Adults held on Shelby County cases are booked at the Shelby County Jail in Columbiana, which the sheriff says holds more than 500 inmates. Search Shelby County Inmate Search or call the inmate line, 205-670-6066.
1. Where is the Shelby County Jail?
The Shelby County Jail is at 380 McDow Road, Columbiana, AL 35051. Inmate locator line: 205-670-6066. Sheriff's office, same campus: either 205-669-4181 or 205-670-6000.
Back to questions ↑2. Shelby County police agencies
- Alabaster Police Department: 205-664-7401
- Pelham Police Department, 32 Philip Davis Street: 205-620-6550
- Shelby County Sheriff's Office: 205-669-4181
Helena, Calera, Chelsea, Montevallo and other cities also run police and city courts, so a city charge may carry its own bond. Phone the arresting department first. Indian Springs Village has no police; the sheriff patrols there under contract.
Back to questions ↑3. How do I search the McDow Road roster?
Type a last name into Shelby County Inmate Search and keep the Shelby booking number.
Back to questions ↑4. The Columbiana jail list is blank for them. Why?
A busy suburban county books many people, and McDow Road handles prints, photos, medical intake and warrants before posting a name. Call 205-670-6066 to locate them, and give a birthday along with the full name. Ask Columbiana staff whether booking is done, whether the city still holds them, whether bond freed them, or whether Jefferson or another county has a hold. A Hoover arrest may go to Hoover's own city jail.
Back to questions ↑5. Could a Shelby city officer have cited them instead?
City officers often cite minor charges into municipal court: - Alabaster Municipal Court: 205-664-6835 - Pelham City Court, Police/Court Building: 205-620-6407 - Hoover Municipal Court: 205-444-7526 - Indian Springs Village charges go to District Court; Town Hall is 205-438-6219
The ticket shows the court and date. Missing it brings a Shelby warrant.
Back to questions ↑6. How soon does a Columbiana judge weigh the arrest?
Columbiana judges must rule on cause for a warrantless arrest within two days, failing which the lowest bond is ordered. Shelby prisoners picked up on warrants appear by day three, while family-violence bail can hold for a day.
Back to questions ↑7. How is bail set in Shelby County?
A judge sets Shelby bail, from Alabama's schedule. A "no bond" line means a Columbiana judge must rule, perhaps on an Aniah's Law request. A newer amendment, Amendment 1, lets judges refuse bail for attempted murder or for shooting into an occupied vehicle or dwelling. It started May 19, 2026. Cash, a bail company, real property and signature bonds are used, and the 3.5% plus $35 charge is added. See the Shelby bail guide.
Back to questions ↑8. Where do I pay a Shelby County bond?
The circuit clerk is in the courthouse at 112 North Main Street, Room 1F, Columbiana, 205-669-3760, weekdays until 4:30. After hours, ask the jail at 205-670-6066 how McDow Road accepts a bond.
Back to questions ↑9. Which Shelby court hears the case?
Shelby District and Circuit Courts sit in Columbiana. The 18th Circuit district attorney answers 205-669-3750. City cases stay in the city courts listed above. See the Shelby court page.
Back to questions ↑10. Does Shelby County have a public defender?
Yes, the Shelby County Public Defender's Office is at 205 North Main Street, Columbiana, 205-858-8402. A judge appoints counsel for those unable to pay. Calls from McDow Road are recorded.
Back to questions ↑11. Learning the Shelby charges
The jail or the Main Street clerk can read the charges and case number. Felonies may lead to prison; Shelby misdemeanors end inside a year. Courthouse terminals are free; Alacourt online is paid.
Back to questions ↑12. Medical concerns at the Columbiana jail
Call 205-670-6066 for the supervisor and describe medicines, conditions and pharmacy. McDow Road medical staff choose care, and Shelby emergencies are sent out to hospitals. Tell the supervisor right away about suicide worries.
Back to questions ↑13. How do Shelby jail visits work?
Shelby visit times move around; check online or phone 205-670-6066 for this week's slots, and ask if a home device works or only the McDow Road screens. See Shelby visitation and remote visits.
Back to questions ↑14. Calls, money and commissary for Shelby inmates
A number with no prepaid account won't connect. Funds for the inmate are sent online, and commissary uses that balance. Shelby guides: set up calls, send funds, messages, tablets, McDow Road commissary.
Back to questions ↑15. Letters and belongings at McDow Road
Shelby mail needs the booking number and full name, and cash is not allowed. Shelby jail mail: our Shelby County guide. Belongings are returned at release.
Back to questions ↑16. After bond, how soon are they released?
After bond posts, a large jail can take a while to finish release; call before driving to Columbiana.
Back to questions ↑17. From the Columbiana jail for state prison: what to expect
With a sentence of more than twelve months, your loved one will probably be moved to state prison. Before that, they wait in the Columbiana jail until the state finds a bed, sometimes for weeks. Their first stop in prison is a reception prison for processing. During classification, officers look at security risk, gang membership, and medical and mental health needs. The next stop is the prison that fits their needs.
Use the ADOC online search by name. For prison details, open Alabama prison pages.
Back to questions ↑18. How can I tell if Shelby County wants a family member?
Columbiana deputies at 205-670-6000 can answer, and the sheriff's wanted page shows faces. Across Alabama, ALEA's statewide list tracks people still sought. To read a case, try Alacourt Access, selling searches at $9.99. A turn-in at 380 McDow Road, Columbiana, AL 35051, planned with a lawyer and bail money, goes smoother after a call to the jail at 205-670-6066. Clerk staff work from Room 1F, 112 North Main Street, Columbiana, AL 35051, reachable at 205-669-3760 for rescheduling. An Alacourt filing names which court signed the warrant, including Hoover Municipal Court at 2020 Valleydale Road, Hoover, AL 35244, 205-444-7526. The docket guide explains what a docket call is.
Back to questions ↑19. Where do Shelby juveniles go?
Youths are kept at the Shelby County Regional Juvenile Detention Center, 222 McDow Road, Columbiana, 205-669-3990, a 34-bed county-run center. A juvenile probation intake officer decides whether a child goes home to a parent or stays. Juvenile names aren't on the adult list, so call that number.
Back to questions ↑20. How will a federal case from Shelby County move forward?
It usually begins when the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, Homeland Security Investigations, and the Marshals make an arrest. Court in Birmingham takes Shelby County cases for the Northern District (Southern Division): Hugo L. Black U.S. Courthouse, 1729 5th Avenue North, Birmingham, AL 35203, 205-278-1700. Soon after, the person goes before a magistrate judge for the first hearing. You won't find a price table here. A hearing soon after arrest works out if they may go home, under rules in the Bail Reform Act. The judge gets a report from pretrial services.
Search for them on Shelby County Inmate Search to see if they're there. Before trial, the Marshals often hold the person in a nearby jail. The Marshals in Birmingham know the location of federal prisoners. Call 205-829-6611 or visit 1729 5th Avenue North, Room 240, Birmingham, AL 35203. Following sentencing to prison, they go to the Bureau of Prisons (BOP). Track them on the BOP locator.
Back to questions ↑21. ICE detainer at the Columbiana jail: the steps
- ICE hears about most arrests through booking prints the jail take. ICE sometimes sends a detainer.
- Even after bail paid, the detainer stays in place.
- This request tells the jailers to keep them up to 48 hours past the time they could leave. Weekend days are not skipped; the limit is still 48 hours.
- ICE officers can pick them up in person within that window. A missed pickup means release.
- The ICE locator searches for people by an A-number and birth country. Without the A-number? Use the person's full name, along with home country and birth date instead.
- To learn their location, call ICE's New Orleans field office: 181 James Drive W, St. Rose, LA 70087, 504-318-2360.
- The next stop depends on ICE.
22. Can I look at Shelby County mugshots on the web?
Yes. Look the person up in the Shelby County roster; Shelby mugshots are there. If the photo is missing, ask the Shelby jail.
Unreleased mugshots come from the sheriff's office; reporters may phone 205-669-4181. Reporters and the public are not given federal mugshots. Rarely, the Marshals Service releases one: for an escapee or fugitive, when the community must be protected now, or to help the search or to alert people. Looking for an ICE mugshot? Use a FOIA request to ICE, then wait for approval.
Back to questions ↑23. A caller says pay now to free my person from Columbiana. Is it real?
Shelby officials never take gift cards, wires or app payments by phone. Pay only the clerk, the jail or a bail company you chose, and call 205-670-6066 to check.
Back to questions ↑24. What should I confirm with Columbiana first?
Call the Shelby County Jail at 205-670-6066 for custody and bond; the clerk is 205-669-3760.
Back to questions ↑Shelby County contacts
- Roster
- Shelby County Inmate Search
- McDow Road jail
- Shelby County Jail, 380 McDow Road, Columbiana, AL 35051, 205-670-6066
- Shelby sheriff
- 205-669-4181 or 205-670-6000
- Police
- Alabaster 205-664-7401; Pelham 205-620-6550
- Main Street clerk
- 205-669-3760
- Public defender
- 205-858-8402
- Juvenile detention
- 205-669-3990
Shelby offices update numbers and hours. Call ahead. Help for families, not legal advice.
Shelby County Jail Inmate Services Information
Phone: 205-670-6066
Physical Address:
380 McDow Road
Columbiana, AL 35051
Mailing Address (personal mail):
Inmate's Full Name & Resident Number
c/o Shelby County Jail
P.O. Box 1240
Columbiana, AL 35051
Mailing Address (legal mail or subscriptions):
Inmate's Full Name & Resident Number
c/o Shelby County Jail
P.O. Box 1240
Columbiana, AL 35051
Every year Shelby County law enforcement agencies arrest and detain 10,680 offenders, and maintain an average of 534 inmates (county-wide) in their custody on any given day.
The weekly turnover rate of inmates is approximately 55%, meaning that every week more than half of these inmates are released and then replaced with new offenders being booked into jail.
The charts below break down the men, women, races, ethnicities and the types of crimes that people are arrested and incarcerated for in both Shelby County and state prisons throughout the country. This information is compiled from local police and the Shelby County Sheriff's Department, as well as the state of Alabama and the United States Department of Justice and Census Bureau.
If you are looking for a prisoner in Alabama or Federal custody, click on the appropriate institution below.
If you are searching for an inmate being held in another county in Alabama, click below.
If you are searching for a prisoner in a Alabama State Prison click below.
If you are searching for a United States Federal Bureau of Prisons Inmate click below.
Federal Bureau of Prisons Inmate Search
For ICE Detainees (Immigration) being held at a detention facility in the United States, click below.
Shelby County Inmate Race & Ethnicity - 10/29/2026
| Race | Inmates | % Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 199 | 53.78% |
| Black | 95 | 25.68% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 59 | 15.95% |
| American Indian/Native Alaskan | 3 | 0.81% |
| Asian | 9 | 2.43% |
| Pacific Islander/Native Hawaiian | 2 | 0.54% |
| Other | 3 | 0.81% |
| Total | 370 | 100.0% |
Shelby County Inmate Criminal Charges - 10/29/2026
(many inmates have multiple charges)
| Charge | Inmates | % Total |
|---|---|---|
| Felony (3rd Degree) | 89 | 24.05% |
| Felony (2rd Degree) | 80 | 21.62% |
| Felony (1st Degree) | 26 | 7.03% |
| State Jail Felony | 27 | 7.30% |
| Felony (Uncategorized) | 68 | 18.38% |
| Misdemeanor (Class A) | 80 | 21.62% |
| Misdemeanor (Class C) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Holds | 0 | 0.00% |
| Uncategorized | 0 | 0.00% |
Shelby County Inmate Sex - 10/29/2026
| Sex | Inmates | % Total |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 306 | 82.70% |
| Female | 64 | 17.30% |
| Total | 370 | 100.0% |
Shelby County Inmate Age - 10/29/2026
| Age | Inmates | % Total |
|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 4 | 1.08% |
| 18-20 | 19 | 5.14% |
| 21-24 | 39 | 10.54% |
| 25-30 | 73 | 19.73% |
| 31-35 | 69 | 18.65% |
| 36-40 | 54 | 14.59% |
| 41-45 | 41 | 11.08% |
| 46-50 | 23 | 6.22% |
| 51-55 | 19 | 5.14% |
| 56-60 | 16 | 4.32% |
| 61-65 | 7 | 1.89% |
| 66-75 | 4 | 1.08% |
| 76-85 | 2 | 0.54% |
| Total | 370 | 100.0% |
- Jail (Main): 205-670-6066
- Administration: 205-670-6000
- Booking: 205-669-3938
- District Attorney: 205-669-3750
- Juvenile: 205-669-3990
- Juvenile Court: 205-669-3831
- Sheriff: 205-669-4181
- Work Release: 205-669-3950
The Shelby County Jail serves the following cities and towns of Shelby County: Alabaster, Calera, Chelsea, Columbiana, Harpersville, Helena, Montevallo, Pelham, Sterrett, Thorsby, Vincent and Wilsonville.