Polk County bail and bond: the Balsam Lake jail and paying Wisconsin cash bail
People arrested in Polk County are held in the Polk County Jail, inside the Justice Center at 1005 West Main Street in Balsam Lake. Check Polk County Inmate Search to see if a person is in custody and what the bail is. Wisconsin bans bail bondsmen, so bail is the court's own cash bail, and the jail at 715-485-8370 can tell you how to pay it. The questions below cover the Wisconsin rules.
Is the person I am looking for in Balsam Lake?
Search the name on Polk County Inmate Search. It shows custody status and any bail. When you need more, the jail's direct line is 715-485-8370.
The Sheriff's Office dispatch line is 715-485-8300, and the records desk is 715-485-8350. Records can help with a report number, while the jail handles questions about the person inside.
Where is the Polk County Jail?
The Polk County Jail is in the Polk County Justice Center, 1005 West Main Street, Balsam Lake, WI 54810. The Sheriff's Office is in the same building, Suite 900. Office hours are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m..
This is the county's own jail. Polk County does not send its arrestees to a state regional jail, because Wisconsin has none.
What should I ask when I phone the jail?
Call 715-485-8370 and ask four things: Is bail set, and how much? Where do I bring it? What kinds of payment are taken? What ID is needed? Write down the answers and the name of the person who gave them.
If a judge has not yet set bail, ask when the first court appearance will be. Money cannot be taken for bail that does not exist yet.
Who takes the bail money?
Bail that a judge has already set can be taken by the Sheriff's Office. Wisconsin law allows this only at a sheriff's office or a police station, and the officer must issue a receipt. The Clerk of Circuit Court at 715-485-9299, 1005 West Main Street, can say whether the clerk also receives bail for a specific case.
State law lets a clerk accept a credit or debit card in place of cash. Ask which method is in use before you travel.
Is there a bonding company I can hire?
No. A paid surety is illegal in Wisconsin. Wis. Stat. 969.12 limits sureties to individuals who live in the state and bars paying them.
That is why a Polk County family sees no ten-percent bail bond offer from a licensed business. What exists is the court's bail, in money, and sometimes a release without money.
What do Wisconsin judges mean by "conditions"?
Conditions are the non-money rules that go with release: no contact with a named person, staying within an area, no weapons, returning to custody at set hours, or a custodian who agrees to supervise. Judges often order them instead of bail.
Bail is separate. It is ordered only after a finding that it is needed to assure the person comes to court, or, in a violent-crime case, after weighing the total circumstances.
How long can police hold someone before a judge looks at the case?
A person arrested must be brought before a judge within a reasonable time. For an arrest without a warrant, the courts require a probable cause decision within 48 hours. Video appearances are an option.
Questions about the hearing time go to the Clerk of Circuit Court at 715-485-9299.
Does a misdemeanor have a ceiling on bail?
Yes: the highest fine the law allows for that offense. A felony has no set statewide ceiling or chart.
If the number looks too high for your family, a lawyer can ask for a change. A judge may weigh ability to pay, along with the facts of the case and the person's background.
What if the judge refuses bail?
Wis. Stat. 969.035 lets a judge do this only in narrow cases: specified serious charges, or violent-crime charges where the person has a prior violent conviction. The prosecutor has to ask and say that conditions will not protect the public.
The hearing is held within 10 days. The state must carry a clear and convincing burden. The denial may last up to 60 days after the hearing.
Why is a domestic abuse arrest slower?
Deputies must arrest when the law's tests are met, and Wis. Stat. 968.075 bars release until bail is posted or a judge sees the case. After release there is a 72-hour no-contact order.
The order covers the victim's home and any contact, direct or through another person. The victim can waive it in writing. A person who refuses to sign the release paperwork is not let go.
Can my relative leave jail for work?
Huber release is for sentenced county jail inmates. A judge grants it. It allows leaving for work, school, treatment, or family care during set hours, with pay going into a trust account. The sheriff can suspend it up to five days for rule violations.
A person who is waiting for trial and cannot pay bail is not eligible. For a sentenced inmate, ask the jail at 715-485-8370 how the process works.
Where does Polk County hold a juvenile?
Juvenile cases are handled by the juvenile side of the circuit court, and the adult search may not show a child. The Clerk of Circuit Court at 715-485-9299 can give the hearing date and tell you where the court has placed the youth. The Sheriff's Office at 715-485-8300 can also point you.
Have the child's birth date and the name of the arresting officer ready.
Where can we get a lawyer for free?
The State Public Defender's Hudson office serves Polk, St. Croix, Dunn, and Pierce counties. It is at 2100 O'Neil Road, Suite 400, Hudson, WI 54016, phone 715-650-9777.
Make the request to the judge at the first hearing. If a person is still held 72 hours after it, the judge can be asked to review the conditions.
What are the penalties for missing court?
Forfeited bail and a warrant. A knowing breach of bond terms is also bail jumping under Wis. Stat. 946.49: a Class A misdemeanor if the case was a misdemeanor and a Class H felony if it was a felony.
A released person has 48 hours to send a new address to the clerk in writing.
When can I ask for the bail back?
A dismissal or not-guilty result returns the deposit to the person who paid. After a conviction, the court uses what remains for restitution first and then the judgment. The Clerk of Circuit Court at 715-485-9299 handles requests.
Money placed on a jail account for calls or snacks is not bail and does not get anyone out.
Polk County bail contacts
- Jail
- Polk County Jail, Justice Center, 1005 West Main Street, Balsam Lake, WI 54810; 715-485-8370
- Sheriff's Office
- Suite 900, Justice Center; dispatch 715-485-8300; records 715-485-8350; office hours Monday to Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
- Custody lookup
- Polk County Inmate Search
- Clerk of Circuit Court
- 1005 West Main Street, Balsam Lake, WI 54810; 715-485-9299
- Public defender
- State Public Defender, Hudson, 2100 O'Neil Road, Suite 400; 715-650-9777
- Juvenile court
- Clerk of Circuit Court, 715-485-9299
Phone lines, hours, and amounts change from time to time, and a judge may order terms that differ from the general rules on this page. Ask the jail or clerk before you pay. None of this replaces a lawyer's advice.