Dickens County Jail Criminal Court Process

Search for an Inmate or Active Arrest Warrant in Dickens County

Criminal Court Process for Dickens County Texas

Dickens County, below the Caprock east of Lubbock, has around 2,000 residents, and its courthouse in the small town of Dickens on U.S. 82 is the center of local criminal justice. Class C cases go to the county's justice of the peace or to a city court in Spur or Dickens, Class A and B misdemeanors go to the constitutional county court, and felonies go to the 110th District Court, which Dickens shares with Briscoe, Floyd and Motley counties. The Dickens County Attorney handles misdemeanors, and the 110th Judicial District Attorney, based in Floydada, handles felonies in all four counties. The Sheriff keeps only a very small jail, the Dickens County Jail, so many people arrested here are housed in a larger jail in another county.

  • Dickens County Courthouse (County Judge, county court, District and County Clerk), 201 U.S. Highway 82, Dickens, TX 79229 (mail: P.O. Box 179); main line (806) 623-5531; County Judge (806) 623-5532
  • 110th District Court (felonies for Briscoe, Dickens, Floyd and Motley counties), seated in Floydada, (806) 983-3384
  • Dickens County Attorney (misdemeanors), (806) 786-4776
  • 110th Judicial District Attorney (felonies), Floydada, (806) 983-2197
  • Dickens County Jail (Dickens County Sheriff's Office), P.O. Box 59, Dickens, TX 79229, (806) 623-5533

Which court hears your case. Class C misdemeanors are punished by a fine only; they include most traffic tickets, public intoxication, theft of less than $100 and an assault involving contact but no injury. Tickets written by deputies or troopers go to the Justice of the Peace court at the courthouse, and tickets written inside Spur or Dickens by city officers go to that city's municipal court. Class A and B misdemeanors, including a first DWI, belong to the Dickens County Court, presided over by the County Judge, because Dickens County has not established a county court at law. Felonies begin with magistrate warnings in Dickens and are tried in the 110th District Court after a Dickens County grand jury indicts. The district judge rides a four-county circuit and holds Dickens County court on scheduled dates.

Where pretrial inmates are held. State jail reports list the Dickens County Jail with fewer than ten beds, one of the smallest county jails in Texas. People arrested in Dickens County are booked by the Sheriff and may stay in Dickens briefly, but anyone held for more than a short time is often moved to the jail that serves Dickens County under the Sheriff's contract arrangements with a larger county. A person remains in custody until bail is posted or the court orders release. Call the Sheriff's Office at (806) 623-5533 to find out where a particular person is held.

Local courts in Dickens County (justice of the peace, municipal and county courts)

The state court directory lists a single justice of the peace for Dickens County. Along with traffic and other Class C citations, the justice of the peace serves as magistrate for people arrested in the county, whether they are in the Dickens County Jail or a contract jail, and sets bond, sometimes over video.

Justice of the Peace court

  • Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 (Judge Nancy R. Stone), Dickens County Courthouse, P.O. Box 70, Dickens, TX 79229, (806) 623-5233

City courts

  • Spur: the county's largest town; citations written by city officers are handled through Spur City Hall, Spur, TX 79370.
  • Dickens: city citations are handled through Dickens City Hall, Dickens, TX 79229.

Municipal court business in both towns is limited to Class C offenses and city ordinance violations inside the city limits. Many tickets in the county, even near town, are written by deputies or DPS troopers and go to the justice of the peace instead, so read the citation for the correct court.

County court

  • Dickens County Court (constitutional county court; Class A and B misdemeanors and appeals from the justice and city courts), 201 U.S. Highway 82, Dickens, TX 79229, (806) 623-5532

A defendant convicted of a Class C offense in the justice court may take the case to the county court for a new trial; the appeal usually must be filed within 10 days.

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Misdemeanor (for example, theft, a first DWI, assault causing bodily injury, criminal trespass)

Most misdemeanor arrests in Dickens County come from traffic on U.S. 82 and State Highway 70, with occasional theft, trespass on ranch land during hunting season, and family-violence cases. After booking at the Dickens County Jail, a person who is not released quickly may be transported to a jail in another county.

Warnings and release

Texas requires that a magistrate see an arrested person within 48 hours. The Dickens County justice of the peace reads the article 15.17 warnings, explains the right to a lawyer, and sets bail. Release can be arranged by paying the full amount in cash, through a surety bond from a licensed bail bondsman (who keeps a fee of roughly 10 to 15 percent), or on a personal bond. Because few bondsmen are based in the county, families often work with a bonding company in Lubbock or a nearby county. Family-violence arrests normally bring an emergency protective order.

Moving through county court

The County Attorney files the charge in the Dickens County Court. The County Judge, who need not be a lawyer in a county of this size, sets arraignment and docket dates a few times a year. A defendant can ask for a jury of six, all of whom must agree on the verdict. Someone who faces possible jail and cannot afford a lawyer may request appointed counsel under the county's indigent defense plan, either at magistration or through the courthouse at (806) 623-5531.

Common charges and penalties

  • Theft is a Class C below $100, a Class B from $100 to under $750 (as much as 180 days and $2,000), and a Class A from $750 to under $2,500 (as much as one year and $4,000).
  • Assault causing bodily injury is charged as Class A, and a family-violence finding can make a later case a felony.
  • Criminal trespass is generally a Class B offense, but Class A on a habitation or while carrying a deadly weapon.
  • First DWI is a Class B offense with 72 hours to 180 days in jail and a fine up to $3,000; at 0.15 or more it becomes Class A, and an open container requires at least six days. Expect an administrative license suspension, a DWI education program, a possible ignition interlock and a state fine on conviction; probation is the usual result.

Misdemeanor cases can be dismissed, diverted, resolved by deferred adjudication (no conviction after successful probation, with possible nondisclosure later), or end in a conviction with probation, a fine or jail. With limited county court dates, expect two to six months.

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Felony (for example, burglary, felony theft, drug possession or delivery, aggravated assault)

The 110th Judicial District Attorney prosecutes Dickens County felonies, and the 110th District Court decides them. Both offices are in Floydada and serve four rural counties, so a felony case here moves on a calendar shared with Briscoe, Floyd and Motley.

  1. Magistration. Within 48 hours, the magistrate reviews a public safety report, as the 2021 Damon Allen Act requires, and sets bail. If it is not posted, the person stays in the Dickens County Jail or the out-of-county jail the Sheriff uses.
  2. Appointed counsel. The 110th District Court appoints private lawyers for indigent defendants under its indigent defense plan, with help from the Texas Indigent Defense Commission. Ask at magistration or call the courthouse at (806) 623-5531.
  3. Grand jury. The District Attorney presents the evidence to a Dickens County grand jury. An indictment places the case on the 110th's docket; the defendant can also waive indictment in connection with a plea.
  4. The 90-day rule. If the State is not ready for trial within 90 days of a felony arrest, article 17.151 generally requires release on a personal bond or a lower bail, though violent offenses are excluded.
  5. Plea or trial. Most cases resolve through plea bargains. A trial jury of 12 must be unanimous, and the defendant may choose jury sentencing.

How felonies are graded

  • State jail felony: 180 days to 2 years in a state jail, the grade for theft of $2,500 to under $30,000 and for possession of less than a gram of methamphetamine or cocaine.
  • Third degree: 2 to 10 years. Second degree: 2 to 20 years, covering burglary of a habitation and aggravated assault with a deadly weapon. First degree: 5 to 99 years or life. Up to a $10,000 fine is possible at each level.
  • Livestock and equipment theft: graded by value, but theft of even a few head of cattle can reach felony levels.

Earlier felony convictions can enhance the range. Parole eligibility for "3g" offenses arrives after half the sentence (two years minimum); for most other offenses it comes at about a quarter with good time. Deferred adjudication is common for first-time offenders. Felony cases generally take six to eighteen months.

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Violent felony (for example, murder, sexual assault, aggravated robbery)

A violent felony in Dickens County is a rare event, and the Sheriff's Office relies on the Texas Rangers to lead most such investigations, with lab work done by the Department of Public Safety in Lubbock. The 110th District Attorney prosecutes. Given the size of the Dickens County Jail, a defendant awaiting trial is very likely to be held in another county's jail. Personal bonds are barred for violent charges under the Damon Allen Act, and Under a constitutional amendment Texas voters approved in 2025, judges in Dickens County can deny bail in some violent-crime cases.

  • Capital murder: two possible sentences, death (if the prosecution seeks it) or life in prison without parole.
  • Murder: a first-degree felony, so the jury or judge can assess anywhere from 5 to 99 years or life.
  • Sexual assault: second degree, 2 to 20 years. Aggravated sexual assault: first degree; for some victims younger than six, the minimum is 25 years.
  • Aggravated robbery: first degree, with parole eligibility only after half the sentence has been served.

Courts must appoint specially qualified counsel in capital cases, and West Texas counties commonly use a regional public defender office for capital defense. Article I, section 30 of the Texas Constitution gives crime victims the right to be informed of and present at proceedings and to speak at sentencing. A violent felony in a county with few court weeks can take one to three years.

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Juveniles (under 17) arrested in Dickens County

Only children aged 10 through 16 at the time of an offense are handled as juveniles in Texas. At 17, a person arrested in Dickens County is charged as an adult and goes through the adult jail and courts.

Juvenile probation and the prosecutor

Juvenile cases from Dickens County are screened by the juvenile probation department in Floydada, which serves the counties of the 110th District: 111 North Main Street, Floydada, TX 79235, (806) 983-4925. Intake may release the child to family, arrange informal supervision, or refer the case to the prosecutor. The County Attorney or the District Attorney then decides whether to file a petition in the designated juvenile court, usually the 110th District Court or the county court.

Detention

There is no juvenile detention center in Dickens County. A child who must be held is typically taken to a regional juvenile detention center in a larger South Plains or Panhandle county, such as one in the Lubbock area, under contract. The court must hold a detention hearing within two working days.

Possible results

  • Deferred prosecution, with the case closed if the child completes the conditions.
  • Probation including school attendance, curfew, counseling and restitution, or a residential placement.
  • Commitment to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department (TJJD), or a determinate sentence for the most serious offenses, which can later transfer to adult prison.
  • Certification to adult court, generally allowed at 14 for capital and first-degree felonies (and certain aggravated drug felonies) and at 15 for other felonies.

A juvenile is entitled to a lawyer, appointed if the family cannot pay. Juvenile records are confidential and can usually be sealed.

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Federal cases (U.S. District Court) from Dickens County

Federal charges arising in Dickens County are filed in the Lubbock Division of the Northern District of Texas, roughly 60 miles west of Dickens along U.S. 82.

  • Clerk, U.S. District Court (Lubbock Division), Room 209, George H. Mahon Federal Building, 1205 Texas Avenue, Lubbock, TX 79401-4091, (806) 472-1900
  • U.S. Attorney's Office (Lubbock), Suite 700, George Mahon Federal Building, 1205 Texas Avenue, Lubbock, TX 79401-4002, (806) 472-7351
  • Federal Public Defender, Northern District of Texas, Lubbock office; a CJA panel attorney is appointed if the Defender cannot take the case

Why a case might be federal

Very few Dickens County cases are prosecuted federally. Those that are tend to involve drug distribution investigated with federal agencies, a person with a felony conviction caught with a firearm, child sexual exploitation online, or fraud on federal farm, disaster or benefit programs.

Federal procedure

Someone arrested by federal agents is taken before a U.S. magistrate judge in Lubbock, who explains the charges and appoints counsel if needed. Commercial sureties play no part in federal bail; pretrial release is decided under the Bail Reform Act, and the judge either imposes release conditions supervised by U.S. Pretrial Services or orders detention, generally after a hearing within three court days of the government's motion. A grand jury indictment must come within 30 days of an arrest on a complaint, and the Speedy Trial Act calls for trial within 70 days, a limit often extended for good cause. Juries of 12 must be unanimous, but most defendants plead guilty.

After conviction

The court's probation office writes a presentence report, and the judge sets the sentence using the advisory Sentencing Guidelines and any applicable mandatory minimum. There is no federal parole; prisoners serve about 85 percent of their terms in the Bureau of Prisons and then a period of supervised release. Appeals go to the Fifth Circuit.

Families can look up a federal prisoner on the Federal Bureau of Prisons inmate locator, which accepts a name or a register number. A federal defendant awaiting trial in a county jail under a U.S. Marshals contract may also appear on that jail's inmate list. Federal prosecution of minors is unusual.

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This guide is general information about criminal cases in Dickens County and is not legal advice. Numbers, court dates and jail housing arrangements can change at any time. A person charged in Dickens County should speak with a criminal defense lawyer; a person who cannot afford one can request appointed counsel at magistration or through the Dickens County Courthouse at (806) 623-5531, and should confirm hearing dates with the clerk.

Criminal Court Process for Dickens County Texas

Dickens County Texas Criminal Court System – Definitions

It might be helpful to define some words that will be used on this site, when explaining the Texas Court System and how it works. The definitions on this site are for general information and not legal advice. It is always preferred to follow information given by your attorney or local authorities.

If you scroll down below this content, and the listing of the courts in Dickens County, you will find a simple flowchart diagram and a video that will help you visualize the stages of the Criminal Court Process.

Arrest is when Texas, Dickens County or local police take a person into custody and start the legal process. The arrested person may or may not be immediately jailed. 

In less serious crimes, the person may only be given a citation ordering that they appear in municipal or Dickens County court on a certain date. In cases involving more serious crimes, the person is usually placed in the county jail until an arraignment, or a judge decides the next step.

Booking is when the Dickens County sheriff or local police gather information such as the detainee’s name, address and why the person is being arrested. Booking also includes fingerprinting, criminal history, investigation and verification of identity. Bail for lower-level crimes may be set right after booking so the arrested has the opportunity to “bail or bond out” before being detained.

The prosecution, sometimes called “the government” or “the people” or “the state” is the side that press the charges and seeks punishment for the offense. These are attorneys that work for the state of Texas, Dickens County or a city or town. The prosecuting attorney for Dickens County or the district works in the prosecutor’s office.  A U.S. Attorney prosecutes federal cases.  

Jurisdiction is an important term in the court system that means whether a court has the obligation or duty or right to handle a case.  For example, if you run a red light in your town or city, a municipal court would likely have jurisdiction over your case, but the next town or city over would not have jurisdiction over your case.  If you attempted to flee from police when they attempted to stop you after you ran the red light, it becomes a more serious crime, and the municipal court might not have jurisdiction so you might be assigned to a higher-level court that has jurisdiction over the more serious crime.  Jurisdiction varies from state to state and sometimes county to county.

Arraignment in Texas comes after charges are formally filed, usually by indictment for a felony. The trial court reads the charge and the defendant enters a plea of guilty, not guilty or no contest. It is a separate step from the first appearance before a magistrate, where rights are explained, bail is set and a request for an appointed lawyer can be made.

An arraignment is not a trial, and the defendant is entitled to a trial within a reasonable amount of time after the arraignment.

Bail is money paid that is held by the Dickens County or municipal court to make sure that the arrested does not flee the area before their trial. In Texas, bail and its conditions are set by a magistrate soon after arrest, at the hearing often called magistration. When the case is over, cash posted as bail is refunded on the court’s order to the person named on the receipt, less any fee the law allows.

If a person does not pay bail, they stay in custody until their trial.  Bail can be denied if the court feels that the arrested would be a danger to others if released. Sometimes the court decides that there is a good chance that the arrested will show up for trial and not flee so they are released on their own promise, or recognizance without having to pay bail.

A bond proceeding is the determination of how much bail is to be paid. In Texas it usually happens at the first appearance before a magistrate, soon after arrest, well before any arraignment. A defendant may have a lawyer at a bond proceeding, and a defendant facing a request to deny bail under Proposition 3 has the right to one at that hearing. Jailers, police and prosecutors can’t set bail. In Texas a magistrate does, usually within 48 hours of arrest, and that magistrate may be a justice of the peace, a municipal judge, an appointed magistrate or a county or district judge. Texas doesn’t use one bail schedule for the whole state; each county’s judges adopt their own. Before setting bail, the magistrate reviews a Public Safety Report on the person’s criminal history (the Damon Allen Act, Senate Bill 6, 2021). Since September 2025, Senate Bill 9 sends some felony bail decisions to a judge rather than an appointed magistrate, and since November 2025 Proposition 3 lets a judge deny bail outright for certain violent and sexual felonies after a hearing.

It is always important to have family involvement after being arrested.  Not only can they make calls and communicate on your behalf (not all bond companies will accept collect calls), but family support will show the court that there are people who will make sure that the defendant makes it to court, not only for the defendant’s own good, but because they may have signed bond paperwork and responsible to pay if the defendant does not show in court. Chances of obtaining a bond from a bond company or clerk of court are better if family is involved.  

(There have been phone scams to where a bond company calls and informs a person that their family member has been arrested and they ask for financial information.  A bondsman will not call asking for money without involvement of the arrested.)

A judicial public bond or personal recognizance bond is a bond where someone representing the defendant signs paperwork promising to pay the money if the defendant does not show up to court. If the defendant does not show, the full amount will be due and the people who signed the paperwork will be responsible to pay the court.  Sometimes the court decides that there is a good chance that the arrested will show up for trial and not flee so they are released on their own promise, or recognizance.  

Cash bonds in Texas. Instead of using a bondsman, the defendant or someone on their behalf deposits the full bail amount with the court or the sheriff. The money is held until the case ends, then refunded on the court’s order to the person named on the receipt, less the administrative fee the law allows (Art. 17.02).

Surety Bond is when defendant pays a percentage of the bond amount (usually 10–15%) to a professional bondsman or bail bond company licensed under Texas law, or by the county’s bail bond board in counties that have one. The bondsman then signs the bond on behalf of the defendant. The defendant does not receive any of the money back. If the bondsman feels the defendant is a flight risk, they can refuse to give a bond or charge a higher fee. For example, a bondsman may determine a defendant is a flight risk if they are from a state other than Texas.

A Property Bond is a bond in which the bond is pledged in land or home real estate.  Usually, the property must be in Dickens County, and it must be worth at least the amount of the bond.

An Unsecured Bond is when the defendant is released without paying bail upfront, but they must pay the full amount if they do not appear in court.

A Secured Bond is when the defendant pays a portion of the bail up front. If they show to court, they would get the money back and if they don’t show up to court, would have to pay the entire bail amount.

A criminal defense attorney (also called lawyer or counsel) is hired or retained to represent the arrested as early as possible after the arrest.

If there is a chance that the case might go to trial and the defendant cannot afford an attorney, the 6th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution requires that the court provide an attorney. This is called indigent representation and a public defender or assigned attorney would represent the defendant in all proceedings. Indigent representation is only available misdemeanor and felony cases that could result in jail time, juvenile cases and certain appeal cases. Class C misdemeanors do not qualify for indigent representation.  

Texas requires that the county pays for appointed counsel and expenses and each county may address indigent defense differently but must comply with the state commission’s guidelines.  If an accused cannot afford a lawyer, the court appoints one. A judge may later order the defendant to repay some or all of that cost if they are able to.  

For less serious cases or civil cases, pro bono volunteers give legal help free or at low cost. Many hold clinics on representing yourself or clearing (expunging) a record. Pro Bono Texas is a good place to start looking for one.

Many courts will provide forms and help for people who want to represent themselves, called pro se.

In Texas, a district court is the main state trial court for felonies. The name can also mean a U.S. federal district court, which hears federal cases; Texas has four federal judicial districts with offices around the state. It is important that you check the address of the court you are to appear in rather than to ask someone because that person might give you directions to the wrong “district” court. Being late to court can land you in custody as well.

Pretrial proceeding is the process where both sides (prosecution and defense) gather information, interview witnesses, request records, videos etc. Pretrial proceedings also include communications with the judge assigned to the case and these appearances are either in person or by on-line conferencing. Some pretrial proceedings may not require a defendant’s appearance, allowing an attorney to appear in their place. The information that is gathered is called discovery and both sides must share the information that they have gathered.  This information does not include conversations between the arrested and their attorney.

Most cases do not go to trial because both sides reach a plea deal, where both sides try to reach a reasonable punishment based on what was learned in the pretrial proceedings.  A plea deal can only happen if the accused person admits they are guilty in exchange for a lighter punishment.  The reason they must admit guilt is because it would not be fair to punish someone who claims they are not guilty.  There are times in plea bargaining when the prosecution agrees to give a lighter sentence in exchange for information leading to the arrest of more serious criminal related to the crime.  

Trial is where both sides share their information in front of a judge or a judge and jury. After listening to all the evidence, the judge or jury decides the verdict which is whether if the person is guilty or not guilty. If a court has only a judge hearing both sides, it is called a bench trial.  If a jury is selected, it is called a jury trial.  If the defendant is found non-guilty, they are released.  If they are found to be guilty, the next step is sentencing.

Sentencing is the punishment that the judge decides the person should get. This could be jail or prison time, fines, community service, probation, or a combination.

Appeal is asking for a higher court to hear the case again at an appellate court.  If the accused person thinks something went wrong at trial or has new information that was not available during the trial or that the sentence is too harsh, the defense attorney can ask for an appeal. It is not unusual for an appeal when there is a long jail sentence, but an appeal can be denied if the appellate court feels that the original trial or sentencing was fair.

Texas Felony vs Misdemeanor

In Texas, a misdemeanor is divided into Class A, Class B and Class C.

  • Class A is the most serious misdemeanor with penalties of up to 1 year in county jail and a fine of up to $4000.  Examples of a Class A misdemeanor in Texas include property theft valued between $750 and $2500, certain drug possession offenses and assault with bodily harm. 
  • Class B Misdemeanors can result in penalties of up to 180 days in county jail and a fine of up to $2000. Examples of a Class B misdemeanor include first offense DWI, possession of marijuana and criminal trespassing.
  • Class C misdemeanor is the least serious and results in a fine of up to $500 without jail time. Examples of Class C misdemeanor include disorderly conduct, simple assault without bodily injury and minor possession of alcohol.

A felony crime in Texas is a more serious crime than a misdemeanor and can be punished with more significant fines and jail time of more than one year.  Examples of felony crimes are murder, rape, theft, aggravated assault, drug trafficking, kidnapping and identity theft.

In Texas, the elected District Clerk keeps the records for felony cases and the elected County Clerk (or County Court at Law clerk) keeps misdemeanor records; both accept filings, bonds, fees and fines and keep the court’s files.

A warrant is used to get someone to appear in court or to law enforcement.  There must be good reason to believe that the person is involved in a crime. The warrant gives authority to arrest the person and search for evidence for the investigation of the crime. 

A criminal summons is issued to request that a person appear in court at a particular time and date.  It does not involve an arrest.  A traffic ticket, summary citation or lesser misdemeanor could be considered a summons if you are given a court date.

A summary citation, commonly referred to as a ticket, is a criminal summons by a law enforcement officer either in person or via mail accusing the defendant of a minor offense, stating potential fine, listing the court having jurisdiction and instructions for addressing the issue. Defendants may or may not be required to appear in court or handle the matter by entering a plea via mail.

Fines are usually paid to the District Clerk or County Clerk, and payment methods can be found on the Dickens County District Clerk or County Clerk website. If you do not pay your fine on time, you can lose your driver’s license, have to pay additional fees or even have a warrant for your arrest.  It is important to read the instructions on the ticket issued by the police officer or court at the time of your arrest. For a parking ticket or summary citation, the fine amount and how to send payment should be on the ticket. 

Texas Criminal Court System - How it Works

Justice courts are located within precincts are the lower-level criminal courts that handle Class C misdemeanors such as disorderly conduct, public intoxication and minor possession of alcohol and traffic violations. The judges are magistrates. 

Municipal courts handle violations of municipal ordinances (city laws), traffic violations, parking violations and criminal misdemeanor offenses that occur within the city or towns police jurisdiction. They overlap with justice courts in handling Class C misdemeanors. These courts are for criminal misdemeanors and are only punishable by fine and there is no confinement.

When there is an appeal request from a judgement made in justice or municipal court, the case is heard in a county or district court as if the original trial in the lower court had not occurred.  This is called trial de novo.

Texas County Courts are the original and trial courts for the more serious Class A and B misdemeanor cases. Each Texas county has one constitutional county court, and many counties have added statutory County Courts at Law to share its caseload; in larger counties those courts hear most Class A and B misdemeanors.  County courts are not courts for felony cases.

District courts in Texas are trial courts that handle criminal felony cases from beginning to end.  

Every Texas county designates at least one court to sit as its juvenile court (Family Code 51.04). A child in juvenile court is someone who was 10 through 16 at the time of the alleged conduct; at 17, Texas treats a person as an adult in criminal cases. The juvenile cases are handled by judges assigned to only serve “juvenile court”.

Courts of Appeal handle appeals from the district and county courts.

Specialty courts or problem-solving courts are being adopted in many states as a way to handle cases that involve non-violent and first-time offender cases in a way to where the offender can retain a job or responsibilities while following specific orders of the court as returned court appearances, periodic evaluations or testing for substances. Texas offers a variety of specialty courts throughout the state including drug, veteran’s, re-entry and DWI courts.

Texas has two high courts. The Texas Supreme Court is the final word on civil and juvenile cases. The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals in Austin is the highest court for criminal cases and automatically reviews every death sentence. Most criminal appeals reach it after one of the state’s intermediate courts of appeals has ruled.

FEDERAL COURT

Federal Court deals with crimes involving violations of United States laws.  Federal crimes include federal drug trafficking, federal tax evasion and fraud that crossed state lines and include crimes that occur on federal property as post offices or federal buildings.  

Cases involving crimes that involve the FBI or DEA or Immigration agencies are federal crimes. Terrorism is a federal crime. 

There are some differences in the Federal court system as compared to the Texas state court system. For example, the attorneys who work for the courts are called United States Attorneys and Federal judges are called District Court Judges (not to be confused by local state district courts).  

Federal Magistrate Judges hear the case early on, but they do not decide on the cases at a trial like the Federal District Court Judges. In a federal case, a grand jury is used for indictments.

There are four U.S. Federal Judicial Districts in Texas.

Search for an Inmate or Active Arrest Warrant in Dickens County

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Every detail on this page is checked by hand, not scraped. This unofficial directory helps friends and family of incarcerated individuals find critical information — inmate lists, locations, bail resources, visitation hours, rules, and text, phone, email, and mail services — for jails, detention centers, and prisons across the United States.